Chemical dependency, which can be either alcohol or drug abuse, is defined as the compulsive repetition of altering the chemistry of the brain by some toxin to produce temporary relief of issues such as grief, pain or frustrations, without changing the mindset that causes these negative thoughts.
A dependence on chemicals can be treated, but it can never be cured, there is always the threat of relapse.
In the teenage population, either parental pressure or peer pressure is seen as the two principal reasons to turn to substance abuse. The ages are dropping, a full 25% of teenagers beginning drinking alcohol before they reach 13. Children who abuse either substance are often the child of a substance abuser or who are victims of sexual or psychological abuse.
Chemical dependency is often discovered by a physician when the adolescent has been injured while under the influence or when they have tried to harm themselves or take their own life.
What is substance abuse vs., chemical dependency?
- Substance abuse: is the term used to describe a specific pattern of drug use that eventually leads to problems, which have a negative effect on the abuser. The problems can be related to school or work, use while in a dangerous situation, legal problems, an interference with friendships and family life. It is a disorder which refers to the abuse of illegal substances or the abusive use of a legal substance, such as alcohol.
- Chemical dependency: is the term used to define the continued use of drugs or alcohol even after significant problems have developed. The warning signs are an increased tolerance to the substance and a greater need for an increase in the amount to get the required effect. Included are withdrawal symptoms or an unsuccessful attempt to withdraw, more time being used for the pursuit of the substance and a continuation of use even when the abuser has an awareness about the problems being encountered as a result of substance use.
What causes abuse and dependency?
Society and culture often influence what is perceived to be an acceptable norm. Laws determine what substances are legal, but the law does not specify what the normal behavior pattern of substance use should be. Chemical dependency and substance abuse can be the results of a genetic vulnerability, the environment, peer pressure and social pressure, one’s unique personality and psychiatric issues.
The symptoms of drug abuse are varied, but there is a number that appear to be a common denominator in all instances. These symptoms are; getting drunk or high regularity, lying compulsively about the consumption, avoiding family members and friends, stopping what once were pleasurable activities such as sports and talking a great deal about drugs or alcohol.
Chemical dependency is one of the problems that are addressed by the specialists at the Behavioral Hospital of Bellaire. The facility offers inpatient and outpatient services with focus being on specialized care.
